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The Murwillumbah Wastewater Treatment Plant was designed to service a
population of 16000 people. It was completed in 2000 and the cost of the
plant and reticulation was $10 million. 75% was funded by Council and 25%
from the State Government.
Murwillumbah WWTP is located on the banks of the Rous River. The
reticulation network in Murwillumbah is based on a conventional gravity
system with pump stations.

Features of the Plant include:
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The inlet
works comprise a main channel fitted with a mechanical step screen, grit
chamber, storm overflow chamber and a flow divider to split the flows
downstream of the inlet works.
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Two
intermittently decantering extended aeration tanks (EAT’s), each with a
design capacity of 8000 equivalent persons.
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Two concrete
lined in-ground balance ponds.
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Chemical
dosing facilities for phosphorus removal and pH correction with bunded
storage area.
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·UV
disinfection facilities.
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·Deodorisation
bed and blower to extract and treat foul air from the inlet works.
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·Amenities
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·Blower
facility for aeration
- Tertiary Treated
Effluent System
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Inlet Works |
Looking past inlet works
to plant |
Treatment
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The treatment
process is an activated sludge process.
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The amount of
phosphorus is reduced by the addition of Alum (Aluminium Sulfate) to the
process.
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Volume limit
for the discharge of liquid waste is 14000 kL/day.
- Load
limiting applies to this plant

Looking across in-ground balance pond
to extended aeration tank (EAT)
Tertiary Treated Effluent System
In 2007
the Tertiary treated effluent system was built to reuse the majority of
wastewater at Condong Sugar Mill. It comprises an in-line filter, 2
membrane tanks (3ML/day), balance tank, UV system and permeate pumps,
blowers and storage tanks
Chemicals used
include Citric Acid and Sodium Hypochlorite for membrane cleaning, Sodium
Metabisulphite for dechlorination of wash water and Chlorine for final
disinfection.
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Tertiary Treated Effluent
Facility |
Reuse
water is called for on demand from Condong Sugar Mill and reuse is
approximately 30 percent of total flows.
A high quality
effluent is being produced using this system and any effluent not required
by Condong Sugar Mill is discharged into the Rous River directly opposite
the treatment plant as per licence conditions.

Looking down at membranes in
one of the membrane tanks
The EPA licence limits (582) are listed on the following
table for all flows up to three times the average dry weather flow.
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Parameter |
Units |
90th
Percentile Concentration |
100th
Percentile Concentration |
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Requirements for
environmental discharge (to Rous River) |
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Biological Oxygen
Demand |
mg/L |
10 |
20 |
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Non Filterable Residues |
mg/L |
15 |
30 |
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Total Nitrogen |
mg/L as N |
10 |
20 |
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Ammonia |
mg/L as N |
2 |
5 |
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Total Phosphorous |
mg/L as P |
0.5 |
1 |
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Oil & Grease |
mg/L |
5 |
10 |
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Faecal coliforms |
cfu/ 100 mL |
200 |
600 |
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pH |
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Range 6.5 to 8.5 |
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